Literature Art of Oscar Wilde

Oscar Wilde was an Irish poet and dramatist who is best known for his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray. Despite many personal difficulties, including a scandalous trial, imprisonment, and a serious illness, he made a significant contribution to world literature and its development. Oscar Wilde is considered one of the main representatives of Aestheticism, an art movement that originated in England in the late 19th century and focused on the belief that art exists only for its beauty and should serve no other purpose. Aestheticism challenged the values of Victorian culture, as many Victorians believed that literature and art should perform an important ethical function.